NOA begins nationwide HMPV awareness campaign

The National Orientation Agency (NOA) says it has commenced a nationwide awareness campaign to equip citizens with necessary information on the human metapneumovirus (HMPV).

HMPV, which was first reported in 2001 in the Netherlands, is a single-stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus that causes symptoms similar to the common cold and influenza, including cough, fever, nasal congestion, and fatigue, with an incubation period of three to six days.

In a statement on Monday, Paul Odeniyi, NOA spokesperson, said the agency began the campaign due to public anxiety about the virus.

Olufemi Ayoola, director of health and social care in the agency, said the sensitisation would ensure that more Nigerians receive necessary information about the virus and how to prevent it.

He added that the campaign is not a panic measure, as the virus is not yet in Nigeria, but an effort to prevent it.

Ayoola said HMPV is a respiratory virus with flu-like symptoms such as cough, fever, nasal congestion, sore throat, and in severe cases, wheezing.

“In children, the virus may lead to more serious conditions like bronchiolitis or pneumonia, while in adults, it can worsen chronic conditions such as asthma,” he said.

He said the virus spreads primarily through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing and by touching contaminated surfaces.

Ayoola assured that the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has implemented proactive measures to ensure public safety.

He urged the public not to panic and to continue their daily activities while adhering to basic hygiene practices.

He said simple preventive steps include wearing nose masks in crowded places especially at airports, maintaining good hygiene by washing hands regularly, and avoiding close contact with sick individuals.

“We want Nigerians to know that while there is no known cure for HMPV, preventive measures and adherence to NCDC protocols can significantly reduce the risk of infection,” he said.

“The National Orientation Agency also reaffirmed its commitment to dispelling misinformation about HMPV and ensuring that citizens remain calm and informed.

“National Orientation Agency will continue to work with the NCDC and other health partners to raise awareness and provide accurate information in every local government area and rural community across Nigeria.

“As part of this campaign, the NOA urges Nigerians to rely on verified information from trusted sources and avoid spreading unverified rumors that could cause panic.”