UN adopts resolution demanding Israel’s withdrawal from Gaza in 12 months

The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) has adopted a resolution demanding that Israel entirely pull out of “occupied Palestinian territory” within 12 months.

In the resolution passed on Wednesday, UNGA asked Israel to “end without delay its unlawful presence” in the territories, including a withdrawal of soldiers and civilians.

The UNGA also urged member states not to sell arms to Israel for likely wars in embattled Gaza.

The resolution, passed with 124 votes in favour, 14 against, and 43 abstentions, reflects growing international pressure to address the long-standing conflict between Israel and Palestine.

Israel, the United States, Czechia, and Argentina were the main countries opposing, while many European nations abstained, including Ukraine, the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Canada, and Australia.

African countries, including Nigeria, made up the bulk of nations in support of the vote.

Israel’s foreign ministry said it was “a distorted decision that is disconnected from reality, encourages terrorism, and harms the chances for peace”.

In a statement, the ministry panned the decision as “cynical international politics”.

The resolution follows a July ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) that said Israel’s control of Palestinian territories and settlements is illegal and should be withdrawn.

The ICJ advisory opinion is not binding but carries weight under international law and may weaken support for Israel.

A UNGA resolution is also not binding but carries political weight.

The decision also comes days before world leaders assemble in New York for the annual UNGA meeting.